-
24 records in this category
-
KDE Plasma: Tackling Slowdowns without Rebooting or Logging Out
Ever found your KDE Plasma desktop taking a leisurely stroll when it should be sprinting? Yeah, we've all been there. But fret not, because there's a neat little trick to get it back up to speed without all the rigmarole of rebooting or logging out.
Pinpointing the Issue: When Your Desktop Decides to Snooze
Picture this: You're deep into your workflow, and suddenly, your KDE Plasma desktop decides to hit the brakes. Windows start playing hide-and-seek, some even opting for the dramatic black screen effect. Not exactly the productivity boost you were hoping for, right?
Introducing the Champion: Three Commands to Save the Day
But don't throw in the towel just yet! Here are three trusty commands that can work some serious magic and breathe new life into your desktop:
systemctl --user restart plasma-plasmashell.service systemctl --user restart plasma-plasmashell pkill -ABRT plasmashell All you have to do is pick one of them and execute it in the terminal.
This will restart your KDE Plasma desktop.
Streamlining with a Simple Script
Now, not everyone's a command line aficionado. That's where a little script comes in handy. Here's how to whip one up:
Cooking Up a Script: Start by rustling up a bash script called "restart_plasma.sh" with this simple recipe:
#!/bin/bash systemctl --user restart plasma-plasmashell Sprucing Up Permissions: Give your script the green light by right-clicking on it, heading to Properties, and checking the "is executable" box. Voila! (Don't forget to click ok/save)
Reviving Your Desktop with a Click: With your script good to go, all it takes is a single or double-click whenever your desktop starts feeling sluggish. No magic spells required!
Wrapping Up: Smoothing Out the Bumps in Your Desktop Journey
Armed with these three trusty commands and a handy script, you'll never have to put up with a sluggish desktop again. Bid adieu to productivity dips and hello to seamless sailing with your KDE Plasma setup. So go ahead, give your desktop the TLC it deserves and get back to conquering those tasks like a seasoned pro—no rebooting or logging out needed!
-
Complete Tutorial: Zipping Folders with the Linux Terminal
Are you in need of compressing a folder into a zip file on your Linux system? Using the terminal can be a quick and efficient solution for this task. In this blog post, I will guide you through the process of zipping a folder using the zip command in the Linux terminal. Follow along as I provide step-by-step instructions on how to effectively compress your folder, allowing you to optimize file storage and organization effortlessly. Whether you are a beginner or an experienced Linux user, mastering this process will enhance your file management capabilities. Explore the ease and convenience of zipping folders using the Linux terminal and streamline your workflow today.
Step 1: Access the Terminal
Begin by opening the terminal on your Linux system. You can typically do this by searching for "Terminal" in your application launcher or utilizing the keyboard shortcut Ctrl+Alt+T.
Step 2: Navigate to the Target Folder
Use the 'cd' command to navigate to the directory where the folder you intend to zip is stored. For example, if the folder is labeled "myfolder" in the home directory, enter the following command:
cd ~/myfolder Step 3: Compress the Folder
Now, proceed to zip the folder. Execute the following command to create a zip file named "myfolder.zip" comprising all the files and subfolders of the "myfolder" directory:
zip -r myfolder.zip myfolder The '-r' option is essential as it recursively zips all items in the folder.
Pro Tip 1: Include Multiple Items in the Zip File
To incorporate multiple folders and files in the zip file, use the subsequent command as an example:
zip -r myarchive.zip folder1 folder2 file1.txt file2.txt Replace "myarchive.zip", "folder1", "folder2", "file1.txt", "file2.txt" with the desired names of the zip file, folders, and files to be included.
Pro Tip 2: Utilize Whitespaces and Special Characters in the File Name
Do you have whitespace or special characters in your folder name? No problem! You can enclose the folder name in quotes to zip it successfully. For instance:
zip -r "folder name.zip" "my folder" By applying these straightforward steps, you can efficiently zip folders on your Linux system, aiding you in conserving disk space and optimizing file organization.
Zipping a folder from the Linux terminal is a straightforward process that can help you efficiently manage your files and save disk space. Try out the steps mentioned above to zip your folders with ease. Happy zipping!
-
Why Microsoft Windows Sucks These Days: A Look at the Decline of the Professional Line
In the world of operating systems, Microsoft Windows has been a dominant player for decades. It has evolved and adapted over the years, but in recent times, many users have noticed a significant decline in its performance and features.
Back in the old days before Windows XP, there was a clear distinction between the consumer line (Windows 95, 98, ME) and the professional line (Windows NT 3, NT 4, 2000). The professional line was known for its reliability and lack of unnecessary consumer features. However, with the release of Windows XP, this changed.
Windows XP marked the beginning of Microsoft's focus on the consumer market. They introduced the Home and Professional editions, which were essentially the same operating system with different features. This worked well for a while, and even with the release of Windows 7, the professional line remained intact.
However, with the launch of Windows 8, things started to go downhill. Microsoft went all-in on the consumer version, completely neglecting the professional line. This led to the demise of the true professional edition of Windows.
So, what's wrong with the consumer version, you may ask? Well, for starters, it comes with a bunch of unnecessary features that professional users don't want or need. These features not only take up space but also slow down the system. Additionally, Windows has been known to collect user data and track their online activities, compromising their privacy.
One of the biggest issues with the current version of Windows is the lack of freedom for users. Unlike the previous versions, Windows 8 and above do not allow users to fully customize their operating system. They have limited control over the settings and features. For example: There is no option to disable Windows Defender, the built-in antivirus software.
Even the Enterprise LTSC (Long Term Servicing Channel) versions, which are marketed as the professional edition, have their flaws. While they are better than the consumer version, they still do not respect the user's privacy and limit their freedom.
Due to these changes, many users have started to look for alternatives, and one of the most popular options is Linux. Linux is an open-source operating system that offers complete control and customization options to its users. It is also known for its privacy and security features, making it a preferred choice for many.
In conclusion, the decline of the professional line in Microsoft Windows has led to a lack of privacy and freedom for users. While there are still some options for professional versions, they too have their limitations. As a result, many users have switched to alternative operating systems like Linux. It remains to be seen if Microsoft will bring back a true professional version in the future, but until then, many users - including me - won't be coming back.
-
Why I Hate Windows 10 and How I Modified It to Make It Bearable
As a long-time Windows user, I have seen the operating system evolve over the years. However, in my opinion, it took a downward turn with the release of Windows 8. And with the later versions of Windows 10, it has become completely unusable in its original form. Despite my dislike for it, I was forced to upgrade to Windows 10 Enterprise LTSC 2019 when support for Windows 7 ended. But even that was not enough to make me happy, so I had to manually tweak it. And now, with the recent forced upgrade to Windows 10 Enterprise LTSC 2021, I have once again improved it as good as possible. Here's what i did.
Starting with Windows 10 Enterprise LTSC 2021 instead of regular Windows 10
Windows 10 Enterprise LTSC (Long-Term Servicing Channel) is a version of Windows that is designed for enterprise and embedded systems. It doesn't come with bloatware like the app store or OneDrive, making it a lighter and more streamlined version of Windows 10. I highly recommend using LTSC instead of the regular version.
Start Menu Transformation
The start menu is one of the most significant changes in Windows 10, and not everyone is a fan of it. To bring back the beloved Windows 7 start menu, I installed Open Shell Menu, a fork of Classic Shell Menu. It is a free and open-source software that allows you to customize the start menu to your liking.
Disabling Automatic Updates
One of the most frustrating things about Windows 10 is the constant automatic updates. Not only do they disrupt your work, but they also take up a considerable amount of bandwidth. To disable automatic updates, follow these steps:
1. Press Windows + R to open the Run dialogue box.
2. Type 'regedit' and hit Enter to open the Registry Editor.
3. Navigate to the following key: HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Policies\Microsoft\Windows\WindowsUpdate\AU
4. Right-click on the AU key and select New > DWORD (32-bit) Value.
5. Name it 'NoAutoUpdate' and set its value to 1.
6. Restart your computer for the changes to take effect.
Disabling Automatic Driver Updates
Apart from Windows updates, Windows 10 also automatically installs driver updates, which can sometimes cause compatibility issues. To disable automatic driver updates, follow the same steps as above, but name the DWORD value 'ExcludeWUDriversInQualityUpdate' and set its value to 1.
Disabling Windows Drive Encryption
Windows 10 by default enables encryption on all drives using BitLocker. While this may seem like a good security measure, it can cause problems if you ever need to recover your data. To disable it, follow these steps:
1. Press Windows + R to open the Run dialogue box.
2. Type 'regedit' and hit Enter to open the Registry Editor.
3. Navigate to the following key: HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Policies\Microsoft\FVE
4. Right-click on the FVE key and select New > DWORD (32-bit) Value.
5. Name it 'EncryptionPolicy' and set its value to 0.
6. Restart your computer for the changes to take effect.
Note: For those who do not want their drives to be encrypted by default, avoid buying a computer with SED (Self Encrypting Drive) HDDs or SSDs. These drives have built-in encryption, so there's no need for additional encryption from Windows.
Disabling Windows Defender Scanning Archives
Windows Defender is the built-in antivirus software in Windows 10, and it can be quite aggressive when it comes to scanning for viruses. By default, it scans all archived files, which can lead to problems like false positives and deleted files. To disable this, follow these steps:
1. Press Windows + R to open the Run dialogue box.
2. Type 'regedit' and hit Enter to open the Registry Editor.
3. Navigate to the following key: HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Policies\Microsoft\Windows Defender\Scan
4. Right-click on the Scan key and select New > DWORD (32-bit) Value.
5. Name it 'DisableArchiveScanning' and set its value to 1.
6. Restart your computer for the changes to take effect.
Temporarily Disabling Windows Defender
In the LTSC 2021 version, the software 'Defender Control' no longer works, leaving no option to disable Windows Defender temporarily. To solve this issue, I have written a program that can be downloaded here for free. It will temporarily disable Windows Defender until you decide to revert this change.
Conclusion
Thanks to these tweaks, it is possible to still use Windows 10 but keep in mind that Windows 10 is a closed-source black box that usually doesn't respect the user's choices and privacy. So, even after making these changes, Windows may still ignore or revert them. That's why the only real solution is switching to linux as ones primary operating system which is exactly what i did (Q4OS Plasma). Also make sure to never connect a drive containing important files to a computer running Windows 8/10/11. I hope being able to completely ditch Windows at the time I purchase my next system, and I encourage everyone to do the same. With Linux, you have more control over your operating system and can customize it to your liking without any restrictions. So why not give it a try? Trust me; you won't regret it.
-
How to Create a 'Computer' Section on KDE Plasma with Nemo File Manager
KDE Plasma is a popular desktop environment for Linux users, known for its sleek design and customizable features. However, one thing that may be missing for some users is the 'Computer' section, which can be found on other desktop environments like Windows, Cinnamon, or Trinity. But fear not, there is a way to add this feature to your KDE Plasma desktop using the Nemo file manager.
Step 1: Install Nemo File Manager
The first step is to install the Nemo file manager from the Discovery Appstore. This is KDE Plasma's official app store where you can find a variety of applications to enhance your desktop experience. Simply search for 'Nemo' and click on the install button.
Step 2: Create Desktop Shortcut
Once Nemo is installed, you can now create a 'Computer.sh' file on your desktop. This file will allow you to access the 'computer://' directory with just one click. To create this file, open a text editor and paste the following content:
#!/bin/bash setsid nemo computer:/// && exit Save the file as 'Computer.sh' on your desktop.
Step 3: Make the File Executable
To ensure that the 'Computer.sh' file can be executed, you need to make it executable. You can do this by right-clicking on the file and selecting 'Properties.' Then, go to the 'Permissions' tab and check the box next to 'Allow executing file as program.' Click 'OK' to apply the changes.
Alternatively, you can also make the file executable by opening a terminal and executing the following command:
chmod +x Computer.sh Step 4: Customize the File Icon
To make the 'Computer.sh' file blend in with your desktop theme, you can customize its file icon. Right-click on the file and select 'Properties.' Go to the 'General' tab and click on the 'Open With' button. Then, click on the file icon and select the icon you want to use. Keep in mind that you may need to log out and back in for the changes to take effect.
Step 5: Fix Nemo's 'Open in Terminal' Option
By default, Nemo's 'Open in Terminal' option may not work on KDE Plasma. To fix this, open a terminal and execute the following command:
gsettings set org.cinnamon.desktop.default-applications.terminal exec 'konsole' This will set Konsole as the default terminal for Nemo.
And there you have it, the 'Computer' section is now added to your KDE Plasma desktop. You can access it by simply double-clicking on the 'Computer.sh' file on your desktop. This feature can also come in handy if you prefer using nemo file manager over the default 'Dolphin' file manager on KDE Plasma.
Conclusion
In conclusion, even though KDE Plasma does not have a built-in 'Computer' section, you can easily add it to your desktop using the Nemo file manager. It's just one of the many ways you can customize your KDE Plasma desktop to your liking. So go ahead and give it a try, and don't forget to customize the file icon to make it blend in seamlessly with your desktop theme.
Credits
User:Superswade at en.wikipedia, GPL, via Wikimedia Commons
-
How to Enable the KDE Plasma (Portal) File Chooser in Firefox on Linux
Are you tired of the standard file chooser in Firefox on your Linux system? Do you want to be able to see thumbnail previews of images when uploading files on websites? Well, look no further because in this article, i will show you how to make Firefox use the KDE Plasma/Portal File Chooser.
First and foremost, it is important to note that in order to use the KDE Plasma/Portal File Chooser, you need to have the KDE desktop environment installed on your Linux system. If you are not sure if you have it, you can check by opening your system settings and looking for the option to switch to KDE Plasma.
Now, let's get into the steps to enable the portal file chooser:
Step 1: Install required packages
Open a terminal and execute the following commands:
sudo apt-get install xdg-desktop-portal sudo apt-get install xdg-desktop-portal-kde These packages are necessary for the KDE Plasma/Portal File Chooser to work properly.
Step 2: Configure Firefox
Open Firefox and type 'about:config' in the URL bar and press Enter. This will take you to the advanced configuration page for Firefox.
Step 3: Change values
In the search bar, type 'widget.use-xdg-desktop-portal.mime-handler' and change its value to '1'. Then search for 'widget.use-xdg-desktop-portal.file-picker' and also change its value to '1'. This will enable the KDE Plasma/Portal File Chooser in Firefox.
Step 4: Fix any bugs
There is a known bug that may occur after enabling the file chooser, where Firefox will think it is not the default browser and will notify you on every startup. To fix this, open Firefox and click on the settings icon. Then go to 'Settings' and uncheck the option 'Always check if Firefox is the default browser'. This will prevent the notification from appearing.
And that's it! You have successfully enabled the KDE Plasma/Portal File Chooser in Firefox. Now, when you upload files on websites, you will be able to see thumbnail previews, making it easier to select the correct file.
Conclusion
In conclusion, the KDE Plasma/Portal File Chooser is a great feature for Firefox on Linux systems. It not only allows for thumbnail previews, but it also integrates well with the KDE desktop environment. So, if you are a Linux user and want to enhance your Firefox browsing experience, follow these steps and enjoy the benefits of the KDE Plasma/Portal File Chooser.
-
My Essential Linux Software as a Former Windows User
As a long-time Windows user who recently switched to Linux, I found myself searching for software alternatives that could match the functionality and ease of use of my favorite Windows applications. Despite my decade-long familiarity with Linux, it was a new experience to use it as my primary operating system. After doing thorough research, I discovered a variety of powerful tools that not only met my needs but also offered unique features and customization options. Here are some of the essential software applications that have become integral to my Linux workflow.
HardInfo:
HardInfo is a system information and benchmarking tool for Linux systems that provides detailed information about hardware components and system configuration. It offers features like hardware detection, sensor monitoring, and benchmark tests, allowing you to analyze and optimize your system performance. HardInfo provides a user-friendly interface for viewing information about CPU, memory, storage, and network devices, making it a useful tool for system diagnostics and troubleshooting. Whether you're a power user or a casual user, HardInfo offers a comprehensive solution for monitoring and managing your hardware resources.
KDiskMark:
KDiskMark is a disk benchmarking tool for KDE desktop environment that allows you to test and evaluate the performance of your storage devices. It offers features like sequential and random read/write tests, disk speed measurement, and performance analysis, enabling you to assess the speed and efficiency of your hard drives and SSDs. KDiskMark provides a simple and intuitive interface for conducting disk benchmark tests, making it easy to compare and evaluate different storage devices. Whether you're a tech enthusiast or a system administrator, KDiskMark offers a handy tool for optimizing and upgrading your storage hardware.
Peazip:
Peazip is a free and open-source file archiver and compression tool for Windows and Linux systems that supports a wide range of archive formats. It offers features like file encryption, compression algorithms, and split archives, enabling you to create and manage compressed files with ease. Peazip provides a user-friendly interface for extracting and creating archives, supporting features like batch processing, multi-volume archiving, and integration with file managers. Whether you're compressing files for storage or transferring data securely, Peazip offers a versatile solution for managing your archives.
VirtualBox:
VirtualBox is a powerful and versatile virtualization software for Windows, Linux, and macOS that allows you to run multiple operating systems on a single host system. It offers features like virtual machine creation, snapshot management, and hardware virtualization, enabling you to simulate different software environments and test applications. VirtualBox provides a user-friendly interface for configuring and running virtual machines, supporting features like shared folders, network bridging, and USB device passthrough. Whether you're a developer, IT professional, or casual user, VirtualBox offers a flexible and efficient solution for running virtualized systems on your computer.
FileZilla:
FileZilla is a popular open-source FTP (File Transfer Protocol) client software for Windows, Linux, and macOS that allows you to transfer files between your local computer and remote servers. It offers features like FTP, SFTP, and FTPS support, drag-and-drop file transfer, and remote file editing, making it a versatile tool for managing your website files and data. FileZilla provides a user-friendly interface for connecting to FTP servers, organizing file transfers, and monitoring transfer status. Whether you're a web developer, system administrator, or casual user, FileZilla offers a reliable and efficient solution for uploading and downloading files securely.
WinHTTrack:
WinHTTrack is a free website mirroring tool for Windows that allows you to download and archive websites for offline browsing. It offers features like website crawling, link processing, and file organization, enabling you to create local copies of websites with ease. WinHTTrack provides a simple and intuitive interface for configuring website downloads, supporting features like bandwidth control, recursion depth, and URL filters. Whether you're archiving websites for research, reference, or offline viewing, WinHTTrack offers a handy tool for creating local copies of online content.
VLC Media Player:
VLC Media Player is a versatile and popular multimedia player for Windows, Linux, and macOS that supports a wide range of audio and video formats. It offers features like codec support, media streaming, and playlist management, enabling you to play and organize your digital media files with ease. VLC Media Player provides a user-friendly interface for playback control, supporting features like subtitle synchronization, audio equalization, and video effects. Whether you're watching movies, listening to music, or streaming online content, VLC Media Player offers a reliable and feature-rich tool for enjoying multimedia content on your computer.
Xfburn:
Xfburn is a simple and lightweight CD/DVD burning application for Xfce desktop environment that allows you to create and burn data discs, audio CDs, and ISO images. It offers features like disc copying, disc verification, and multisession burning, enabling you to create and manage optical discs with ease. Xfburn provides a user-friendly interface for selecting and burning files to discs, supporting features like CD-Text support, image burning, and data disc formatting. Whether you're backing up files, creating music CDs, or burning software installations, Xfburn offers a convenient and efficient solution for your disc burning needs.
K3b:
K3b is a powerful and easy-to-use CD/DVD burning software for Linux systems. With a simple and intuitive interface, users can easily create data discs, burn audio CDs, and copy discs. K3b supports various formats such as ISO, MP3, WAV, FLAC, and more, making it a versatile tool for all your burning needs. With additional features like disc ripping and audio conversion, K3b is a comprehensive solution for managing all of your optical media.
Brasero:
Brasero is another popular CD/DVD burning software for Linux systems. It offers a user-friendly interface and a wide range of features, including disc copying, disc burning, and disc image creation. Brasero supports various formats such as ISO, audio CD, and video DVD, making it a versatile tool for all your burning needs. With additional features like disc labeling and multisession support, Brasero is a reliable and efficient solution for managing your optical media.
MakeMKV:
MakeMKV is a powerful and easy-to-use tool for ripping and converting DVDs and Blu-rays to MKV format. It allows you to convert your physical media into digital files without losing any quality. MakeMKV is a great alternative to DVDFab, offering similar features and functionality for a fraction of the cost. With MakeMKV, you can easily create high-quality digital copies of your DVDs and Blu-rays for playback on any device.
JDownloader:
JDownloader is a popular open-source download manager that simplifies the process of downloading files from the internet. It supports a wide range of websites and file hosting services, allowing you to easily grab files from various sources. JDownloader offers features like automatic link detection, captcha recognition, and parallel downloads, making it a reliable tool for managing your downloads. Whether you're downloading large files or multiple files at once, JDownloader can help streamline the process and save you time and effort.
Pidgin:
Pidgin is a widely-used instant messaging client that supports multiple networks, including AIM, Google Talk, Yahoo Messenger, and more. It offers a simple and clean interface, making it easy to chat with friends and colleagues across different platforms. Pidgin supports features like file transfers, group chats, and custom emoticons, allowing you to communicate effectively with others. With support for plugins and themes, Pidgin can be easily customized to suit your preferences and enhance your messaging experience.
Mixxx:
Mixxx is a feature-rich DJ software that allows you to mix and create music like a professional DJ. It offers a wide range of features, including support for popular DJ controllers, BPM detection, and a visual mixing interface. Mixxx supports various audio formats, allowing you to play and mix music from your library with ease. Whether you're a beginner or an experienced DJ, Mixxx provides a user-friendly interface and powerful tools to help you create seamless mixes and entertain your audience.
TOR Browser:
TOR Browser is a privacy-focused web browser that allows you to browse the internet anonymously and securely. It routes your internet traffic through a network of volunteer servers, obscuring your IP address and protecting your online privacy. TOR Browser offers features like built-in encryption, ad blocking, and anti-tracking tools to keep your information safe from prying eyes. With TOR Browser, you can access websites and content that may be restricted in your region, ensuring you have unrestricted access to information and resources online.
Bitwig Studio:
Bitwig Studio is a professional music production software that offers advanced features and tools for creating and editing music. It provides a versatile platform for composing, recording, and mixing audio tracks, with support for various instruments and effects. Bitwig Studio offers a modular interface, allowing you to customize your workflow and create a personalized workspace. With features like multi-track recording, clip launching, and instrument stacking, Bitwig Studio is a comprehensive tool for musicians and producers looking to create high-quality music. Whether you're a beginner or an experienced musician, Bitwig Studio provides a flexible and powerful solution for all your music production needs.
digiKam:
digiKam is a powerful open-source photo management software for Linux systems. It offers a wide range of features for organizing, editing, and sharing your digital photos. digiKam supports various image formats, allowing you to import, organize, and view your photos with ease. With features like face recognition, metadata editing, and batch processing, digiKam provides a comprehensive solution for managing your photo collection. Whether you're a photographer, hobbyist, or professional, digiKam offers a user-friendly interface and advanced tools to help you enhance and preserve your precious memories.
wfdownloader:
wfdownloader is a versatile download manager for Windows systems that simplifies the process of downloading files from the internet. It supports various websites and file hosting services, allowing you to grab files from different sources with ease. wfdownloader offers features like automatic link detection, batch downloading, and download scheduling, making it a convenient tool for managing your downloads. Whether you're downloading large files or multiple files at once, wfdownloader can help streamline the process and save you time and effort.
Double Commander:
Double Commander is a dual-pane file manager for Windows and Linux systems that provides a user-friendly interface for managing your files and folders. It offers features like tabbed interface, file search, and file comparison, allowing you to easily navigate and organize your data. Double Commander supports various file formats and plugins, enabling you to customize and enhance its functionality. Whether you're a casual user or an advanced user, Double Commander is a reliable tool for accessing and organizing your files efficiently.
Krusader:
Krusader is an advanced file manager for KDE desktop environment that offers a dual-pane interface for managing files and folders. It provides features like tabbed browsing, file synchronization, and archive handling, making it a powerful tool for managing your data. Krusader supports various file formats and network protocols, allowing you to access and organize your files from different sources. With features like advanced search, file splitting, and batch renaming, Krusader provides a comprehensive solution for file management.
Firefox:
Firefox is a popular open-source web browser that offers speed, privacy, and customization options. It provides a clean and intuitive interface, allowing you to browse the web with ease. Firefox offers features like built-in privacy tools, ad blocking, and tab management to enhance your online experience. With support for extensions and themes, Firefox allows you to personalize your browsing experience and tailor it to your needs. Whether you're browsing the web, streaming media, or shopping online, Firefox provides a reliable and secure tool for all your internet activities.
Gnome Disks:
Gnome Disks is a disk utility software for Linux systems that allows you to manage and format storage devices. It offers features like disk partitioning, formatting, and benchmarking to help you optimize and organize your storage. Gnome Disks provides a user-friendly interface, making it easy to view and manage your disks and partitions. With features like SMART monitoring, drive wiping, and filesystem creation, Gnome Disks offers a comprehensive solution for disk management and maintenance.
Drawing:
Drawing is a simple and intuitive drawing software for Gnome desktop environment that allows you to create and edit digital artwork. It offers a variety of tools for sketching, painting, and designing, making it a versatile tool for creative projects. Drawing supports features like layers, brushes, and effects, allowing you to customize and enhance your artwork. Whether you're a beginner or an experienced artist, Drawing provides a user-friendly interface and essential tools for expressing your creativity.
Notepadqq:
Notepadqq is a text editor software for Linux systems that offers a clean and simple interface for writing and editing text files. It provides features like syntax highlighting, code folding, and search and replace, making it a useful tool for programmers and writers. Notepadqq supports various programming languages and file formats, allowing you to work on different projects with ease. With features like customizable themes, multiple tabs, and advanced editing tools, Notepadqq provides a lightweight and efficient solution for text editing.
Kate:
Kate is a versatile text editor software for KDE desktop environment that offers advanced features and customization options. It provides a user-friendly interface for writing and editing text files, supporting features like syntax highlighting, code completion, and split view. Kate supports various programming languages and file formats, allowing you to work on different projects seamlessly. With features like session management, file templates, and plugin support, Kate provides a powerful tool for developers and writers looking to enhance their productivity and workflow.
CodeLobster IDE (Free Version):
CodeLobster IDE is a free integrated development environment (IDE) for web development that offers a wide range of features and tools. It provides support for popular web technologies like HTML, CSS, JavaScript, and PHP, making it a versatile tool for creating and editing websites. CodeLobster IDE offers features like code auto-completion, syntax checking, and debugging, allowing you to write and test code efficiently. With features like code snippets, project management, and version control integration, CodeLobster IDE provides a comprehensive solution for web developers looking to streamline their workflow and build high-quality web applications.
Kwrite:
Kwrite is a lightweight and feature-rich text editor for KDE desktop environment that provides essential tools for writing and editing text files. It offers a clean and intuitive interface, supporting features like syntax highlighting, code folding, and line numbering. Kwrite supports various programming languages and file formats, allowing you to work on different types of projects with ease. With features like customizable themes, document preview, and search and replace, Kwrite provides a simple yet powerful solution for text editing tasks.
Foxclone:
Foxclone is a LiveCD-based system backup and restoration tool that allows you to create complete disk images of your system for backup and recovery purposes. It offers a user-friendly interface for creating and restoring disk images, enabling you to protect your data and restore your system in case of hardware failure or data loss. Foxclone provides features like disk cloning, disk imaging, and incremental backups, making it a comprehensive solution for system maintenance and disaster recovery. Whether you're a home user or an IT professional, Foxclone offers a reliable and efficient tool for safeguarding your system.
Timeshift:
Timeshift is a powerful backup and restore tool for Linux systems that allows you to take snapshots of your system at different points in time. It offers features like filesystem snapshots, incremental backups, and scheduled backups, providing a reliable way to protect your data and system configuration. Timeshift supports various backup options, including local storage, network storage, and external drives, allowing you to choose the best backup strategy for your needs. With Timeshift, you can easily revert changes, recover lost data, and ensure the stability of your system.
Thunderbird:
Thunderbird is a popular open-source email client that offers a wide range of features for managing your email accounts. It provides a clean and customizable interface, supporting features like message filtering, tabbed email, and add-on support. Thunderbird supports various email protocols and account types, allowing you to manage multiple email accounts in one place. With features like message encryption, calendar integration, and archive management, Thunderbird offers a comprehensive solution for email communication and organization.
LibreOffice:
LibreOffice is a free and open-source office suite that includes a word processor, spreadsheet application, presentation software, and more. It provides a full-featured and compatible alternative to commercial office suites, supporting popular file formats like Microsoft Office. LibreOffice offers features like document templates, advanced formatting tools, and collaborative editing, making it a versatile tool for creating and editing documents. Whether you're a student, professional, or home user, LibreOffice provides a robust and user-friendly solution for all your office productivity needs.
Transmission:
Transmission is a lightweight and efficient BitTorrent client for Linux and macOS systems that offers a simple and intuitive interface for downloading and sharing files over the BitTorrent protocol. It provides features like magnet links, peer exchange, and web interface support, enabling you to manage your torrent downloads remotely. Transmission offers a low resource footprint and a clean design, making it a popular choice for users looking for a fast and reliable torrenting software. With features like automatic port mapping, torrent grouping, and tracker editing, Transmission provides a user-friendly and customizable solution for sharing and downloading files through BitTorrent.
KTorrent:
KTorrent is a feature-rich BitTorrent client specifically designed for KDE desktop environment on Linux systems that offers advanced torrent management and customization options. It provides features like protocol encryption, DHT (Distributed Hash Table) support, and RSS feed integration, allowing you to customize your torrenting experience and maximize download speeds. KTorrent offers a tabbed interface for managing multiple torrents simultaneously, supporting features like file prioritization, speed limits, and magnet link handling. With advanced features like scripting support, IP filtering, and bandwidth scheduler, KTorrent is a comprehensive and flexible solution for downloading and managing torrents on Linux.
Gnome Simple Scan:
Gnome Simple Scan is a straightforward and easy-to-use scanning application for Gnome desktop environment that allows you to scan and save documents and images with your scanner. It offers a simple interface for scanning and saving files in various formats, supporting features like color correction, image enhancement, and document cropping. Gnome Simple Scan provides a quick and efficient way to digitize your physical documents and photos, making it a useful tool for home and office users.
NAPS2:
NAPS2 (Not Another PDF Scanner 2) is a free and open-source scanning software for Windows systems that allows you to scan documents and images and save them as PDF or image files. It offers a user-friendly interface for scanning, importing, and organizing files, supporting features like batch scanning, OCR (Optical Character Recognition), and image editing. NAPS2 provides a simple and efficient way to digitize your physical documents and create searchable PDF files, making it a versatile tool for home and office users.
Q4OS Imager:
Q4OS Imager is a disk imaging and cloning tool for Q4OS Linux distribution that allows you to create and restore disk images of your system. It offers a user-friendly interface for creating backups, allowing you to safeguard your data and system configuration. Q4OS Imager supports features like disk cloning, disk imaging, and incremental backups, providing a reliable solution for system maintenance and data protection. Whether you're a Q4OS user or a Linux enthusiast, Q4OS Imager offers a convenient way to manage your system backups and ensure the integrity of your data.
Gnome System Monitor:
Gnome System Monitor is a system monitoring application for Gnome desktop environment that allows you to monitor and manage system resources. It provides a graphical interface for viewing system performance metrics like CPU usage, memory usage, and network activity. Gnome System Monitor offers features like process management, resource graphs, and system information, enabling you to track and optimize your system's performance. With Gnome System Monitor, you can easily identify bottlenecks, troubleshoot issues, and maintain the stability of your system.
KDE Systemonitor:
KDE Systemonitor is a system monitoring tool for KDE desktop environment that provides detailed information about system resources and processes. It offers a visual interface for monitoring CPU usage, memory usage, disk activity, and network bandwidth. KDE Systemonitor supports features like process management, resource graphs, and customizable widgets, allowing you to track and optimize your system's performance. With KDE Systemonitor, you can easily monitor system health, detect performance issues, and manage system resources efficiently.
Htop:
Htop is a command-line system monitoring tool for Linux systems that provides real-time information about system resources and processes. It offers an interactive and customizable interface for viewing CPU usage, memory usage, and process priorities. Htop supports features like tree view, color-coded display, and process sorting, enabling you to analyze and manage system performance effectively. With Htop, you can easily monitor system activity, identify resource hogs, and optimize system performance for better efficiency.
Wine Supplements
Wine (originally an acronym for "Wine Is Not an Emulator") is a compatibility layer software that allows users to run Windows applications on Unix-like operating systems such as Linux, macOS, and BSD. By providing a translation layer that converts Windows system calls into native Unix calls, Wine enables users to install and execute a wide range of Windows software seamlessly on their non-Windows systems. Whether it's running productivity tools, games, or multimedia applications, Wine offers a versatile solution for users seeking to enjoy Windows programs without the need for a virtual machine or dual-boot setup. With ongoing development and compatibility improvements, Wine continues to be a valuable tool for expanding the software ecosystem on Linux-based platforms.
DVDFab:
DVDFab is a comprehensive and versatile software package for DVD and Blu-ray disc copying, ripping, and conversion tasks on Windows and macOS systems. It offers a wide range of features such as DVD/Blu-ray backup, DVD/Blu-ray conversion, video editing, and DVD/Blu-ray authoring tools, making it a one-stop solution for all your disc-related needs. DVDFab provides users with intuitive interfaces and powerful functionalities for copying DVDs and Blu-rays, converting videos to various formats, and creating custom disc menus with ease. With features like GPU acceleration, batch conversion, and support for the latest copy protection mechanisms, DVDFab is a top choice for users looking to work with disc media efficiently and professionally. Whether you're a movie enthusiast, content creator, or disc archivist, DVDFab offers a comprehensive suite of tools for managing and manipulating DVD and Blu-ray content.
Grand Theft Auto Vice City:
Grand Theft Auto Vice City is a action-packed open-world video game developed by Rockstar North. Set in the 1980s in a fictional city inspired by Miami, players take on the role of Tommy Vercetti, a criminal who rises through the ranks of the criminal underworld. With engaging storyline, diverse characters, and immersive atmosphere, Vice City offers players the opportunity to explore a vast city, engage in criminal activities, and experience fast cars, shootouts, and missions.
Grand Theft Auto San Andreas:
Grand Theft Auto San Andreas is an epic open-world action-adventure game developed by Rockstar North. Set in the early 1990s, players assume the role of Carl "CJ" Johnson, a former gang member who returns to his hometown to uncover the truth behind his mother's murder. With its vast open world, engaging narrative, and diverse gameplay mechanics, San Andreas offers players the freedom to explore cities, complete missions, and customize CJ's appearance and abilities. Featuring an expansive soundtrack, deep character interactions, and numerous side activities, San Andreas immerses players in a world of crime, corruption, and ambition.
Conclusion
In conclusion, transitioning from Windows to Linux doesn't have to mean sacrificing essential software tools or productivity features. By embracing open-source alternatives like LibreOffice, GIMP, Thunderbird, VLC Media Player, and Firefox, former Windows users can discover a whole new world of powerful software applications that enhance their Linux experience. With some exploration and a willingness to try new tools, you can find a personalized software stack that meets your needs and helps you thrive in the Linux ecosystem.
-
How to Hide Windows Drive in Linux (Q4OS, Debian, Linux Mint, Ubuntu etc.)
When using a dual-boot system with both Linux and Windows operating systems, you may encounter the need to hide certain drives from one system while using the other. This can be particularly useful in situations where you want to prevent accidental modification of critical files on a specific drive. In this guide, i will outline the steps to hide a Windows drive from the Linux operating system using udev rules.
Step 1: Find the Drive Information
1. Open the Gnome Disks Utility or any other disk utility tool like the KDE Partition Manager.
2. Identify the target drive by looking for "sdX" information, where X represents a letter assigned to your drive.
3. Take note of the drive information (e.g., sdb, sdc).
Step 2: Determine the Drive ID
1. Open a terminal window.
2. Run the command:
udevadm info --query=all --name=/dev/sdX | grep ID_SERIAL 3. Replace "sdX" with the drive information you noted in Step 1.
4. Note down the Drive ID that is returned in the output.
Step 3: Create udev Rule
1. Open a terminal and create a new file named "70-custom.rules" in the directory "/etc/udev/rules.d":
sudo nano /etc/udev/rules.d/70-custom.rules 2. This will open the file for editing.
Step 4: Add Rule to Hide Drive
1. In the text editor, add the following line:
ENV{ID_SERIAL}=="YourDriveID", ENV{UDISKS_IGNORE}="1" 2. Replace "YourDriveID" with the Drive ID you noted in Step 2.
3. Save and close the file.
Step 5: Reboot System
1. Reboot your system for changes to take effect:
sudo systemctl reboot After rebooting, the Windows drive with the specified ID should be hidden in Linux. You can verify this by checking if the drive is no longer visible in the file manager or mounted automatically.
Conclusion
By following the steps outlined in this guide, you can effectively hide a Windows drive from the Linux operating system using udev rules. This method provides a simple and efficient way to prevent unwanted access to specific drives while working in a dual-boot environment. Remember to carefully follow each step and verify the changes after rebooting your system to ensure that the drive is successfully concealed.
-
Why I Wouldn't Recommend Using a CRT Monitor in 2024 for Most Users: Reflections from My 4-Month Experience
When I first jumped on the CRT hype train and purchased the Mitsubishi Diamond Pro 2070sb monitor, I was excited to experience the renowned quality of this 4:3 CRT display. Over the course of 4 months, with a brief interruption due to travel, I used this monitor as my primary display. However, my overall experience did not live up to my expectations.
For those unfamiliar with the Mitsubishi Diamond Pro 2070sb, it is considered one of the best 4:3 CRT monitors available, with only a few widescreen CRTs surpassing it in desirability and price. However, with prices reaching thousands of dollars for models like the Sony GDM FW900, I was hesitant to invest that into an over 20-year-old CRT monitor.
One of the main drawbacks of the Mitsubishi Diamond Pro 2070sb is its resolution, format (4:3), and screen size (22" total, 20" viewable). While the monitor can achieve 2048x1536 @ 86hz, the lack of sharpness makes reading text difficult. Ultimately, I settled on running the monitor at 1600x1200 @ 85hz with 125% scaling in Windows settings, resulting in a total usable resolution of 1280x960.
In terms of image sharpness, even a decade-old decent flat-screen display surpasses the Mitsubishi Diamond Pro 2070sb. Additionally, the contrast performance of the EIZO FlexScan EV2785-BK flat-screen monitor I currently use far exceeds that of the CRT monitor.
While the Mitsubishi Diamond Pro 2070sb has advantages such as no backlight bleeding, consistent viewing angles, low input lag, and variable resolution - in my opinion - these benefits do not outweigh the drawbacks for everyday use unless one is a professional gamer or video editor. The monitor excels in dark environments but struggles in well-lit spaces.
Overall, I would not recommend a CRT monitor to the majority of users. They are best suited for specific applications, such as pro gaming, where the benefits of CRT technology can be fully utilized. For general office use, flat-screen displays offer more advantages and fewer drawbacks.
Conclusion
In conclusion, my experience with the Mitsubishi Diamond Pro 2070sb highlighted the limitations of CRT technology in a modern computing environment. While I had hoped for improvements in eye strain and headaches, switching to a CRT monitor made no discernible difference in my overall comfort.
Editor's note: To operate a monitor like the Mitsubishi Diamond Pro 2070sb with a modern computer, a converter like the Delock 87685 is required. Additionally, a graphics card with Display Port and a supported refresh rate higher than 60hz (you want at least 85hz) is necessary for optimal performance. A cost-effective choice for a graphics card would be the Nvidia GeForce GT 1030.
Credits
Ben Schumin from Montgomery Village, Maryland, USA, CC BY-SA 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons
DjordjeStojiljkovic, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons
Ms angie gray, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons
-
How to Enable the 'Recent Files' Section in Dolphin: A Step-by-Step Guide
Dolphin is a popular file manager for the KDE desktop environment, known for its user-friendly interface and advanced features. One of these features is the 'Recent Files' section, which allows you to quickly access the files and directories that you have recently used. However, some users may find that this section is missing from their Dolphin sidebar. If you're one of them, don't worry – in this blog post, we will show you how to enable the 'Recent Files' section in Dolphin with just a few simple steps.
Step 1: Right-click on the Side-bar
The first step is to right-click somewhere in the side-bar of Dolphin. If you don't see the side-bar, make sure it is enabled by going to View > Panels > Side-bar. This will open a context menu with various options.
Step 2: Enable 'Show hidden Places'
In the context menu, look for the option 'Show hidden Places' and make sure it is checked. This option is usually unchecked by default, which is why the 'Recent Files' section is not visible in the side-bar.
Step 3: Get the 'Recent Files' Section Back
Once you have enabled 'Show hidden Places', you should see the 'Recent Files' section in the side-bar. It will be listed under the 'Network' section, as shown in the image below. You can now right-click on the 'Recent Files' section and unselect 'hide section' to permanently keep it visible in the side-bar.
Note: The names of the options may differ slightly depending on the language of your KDE desktop.
Shortcut to Recently Used Files
If you only want a shortcut to access recently used files, you can simply type 'recentlyused:/' in the address bar of Dolphin and press Enter. This will open a new tab with a list of your recently used files. You can also specify whether you want to see only files or only directories by typing 'recentlyused:/files' or 'recentlyused:/locations/' respectively.
Drag and Drop the Shortcut to the Side-bar
To make it even easier to access your recently used files, you can drag and drop the 'recentlyused:/' shortcut to the side-bar. This will create a new entry in the side-bar, allowing you to quickly access your recently used files with just one click.
Conclusion
In conclusion, the 'Recent Files' section in Dolphin file manager is a useful feature that allows you to quickly access your recently used files and directories. With the simple steps outlined in this blog post, you can easily enable this section in your Dolphin side-bar. You can also create a shortcut to access recently used files for even quicker access. We hope this guide has been helpful in making your file management experience with Dolphin more efficient and convenient.
-
Resolved: External HDD Sometimes Not Waking Up From Sleep (A Lesson in the Importance of Power Supply)
I recently purchased a 20TB Seagate Exos X20 ST20000NM007D hard drive and a Fantec DB-ALU3-6G usb enclosure to use as my external storage solution. I was excited to have such a large capacity drive to store all my important files and documents. However, my excitement was short-lived when I encountered a problem with the drive.
At first, everything seemed to be working fine. I transferred all my files onto the drive and was able to access them without any issues. But then, I noticed that sometimes when I tried to access the drive after it had been in sleep mode, I would get an error message or the files wouldn't open at all. This was frustrating and concerning, especially since this was a professional enterprise grade product.
After some research, I came across a forum where someone suggested that the problem might be with the power supply. This caught my attention because I had not considered the power supply as a possible cause of the issue. I decided to dig deeper into this and found that the Seagate Exos X20 ST20000NM007D sometimes needs more power on turn on than the power supply from my enclosure was able to deliver.
The fix was simple - I needed a more powerful power supply. After further research, I found a suitable option - an AC DC power supply with 12V 6A and 72W, with a 5.5x2.5mm connector, charging cable of 2.5m, and adapter plugs of 5.5x2.1mm/terminal block from the brand Poppstar (poppstar.de). I purchased this and connected it to my Fantec enclosure. And voila, the problem was solved!
It turns out that the Fantec enclosure was able to deliver more power, but the included power supply was not powerful enough. This could be because the company may have opted for a cheaper power supply to keep the product price lower. This is a common practice in the tech industry, and it can be frustrating for consumers who are not aware of this.
I am writing this blog post to help others who might encounter the same issue with their external HDD and to provide them with a working solution. I understand how frustrating it can be to invest in a product and then have it not work as expected. But, in this case, the solution was simple - a more powerful power supply.
In conclusion, if you encounter similar issues with your external HDD, it is worth considering the power supply as a possible cause. Make sure to do your research and invest in a quality power supply that can provide enough power for your drive. I hope my experience and solution can help others who may face the same problem. Remember, sometimes the simplest solutions can solve the most complex problems.
-
Converting HEIC Images to JPG on Linux: A Step-by-Step Guide Using DigiKam or Command Line Tools
If you're an iPhone user, you may have noticed that your camera captures images in the HEIC format instead of the traditional JPG. While this format offers better image quality and smaller file sizes, it can be a hassle when trying to view or share these images on devices that do not support HEIC. Fortunately, there are ways to convert HEIC images to JPG on Linux, and in this blog post, we'll show you how to do it using DigiKam or command line tools.
What is HEIC?
HEIC (High Efficiency Image Format) is a newer image format that was introduced by Apple in iOS 11. It uses advanced compression technology to produce high-quality images with smaller file sizes compared to the traditional JPG format. This means you can store more photos on your iPhone without taking up too much storage space.
However, the downside to this format is that it is not widely supported by devices and software outside of the Apple ecosystem. This can be a problem when you want to share your photos with friends and family who do not have an iPhone or Mac.
Converting HEIC to JPG using DigiKam
DigiKam is a powerful open-source image management software that offers a wide range of features, including the ability to convert HEIC images to JPG.
Step 1: Install DigiKam
If you don't already have DigiKam installed on your Linux system, you can easily do so using your distribution's package manager. For example, on Ubuntu, you can use the command:
sudo apt-get install digikam Step 2: Import HEIC Images
Open DigiKam and import the HEIC images you want to convert by clicking on 'Import' in the top menu bar and selecting the desired folder or individual images.
Step 3: Select Images to Convert
Once the images are imported, select the ones you want to convert by clicking on them while holding down the Ctrl key.
Step 4: Convert to JPG
Right-click on the selected images and choose 'Convert > to JPEG' from the drop-down menu. A new window will appear, allowing you to choose the output quality and location of the converted images.
Step 5: View Converted Images
Once the conversion is complete, you can view your newly converted JPG images in the specified location. You can now easily share them with anyone, as they are now in a widely supported format.
Converting HEIC to JPG using Command Line Tools
If you prefer using command line tools, you can also convert HEIC images to JPG using the libheif library and the heif-convert command line tool.
Step 1: Install libheif
Install the libheif library using your distribution's package manager. For example, on Ubuntu, you can use the command:
sudo apt-get install libheif-examples Step 2: Convert HEIC to JPG
Navigate to the directory where your HEIC images are located and use the following command to convert them to JPG:
heif-convert image.heic image.jpg You can also specify the output quality by adding the -q option followed by a value between 1 and 100. For example:
heif-convert -q 90 image.heic image.jpg Step 3: View Converted Images
Your converted JPG images will be saved in the same directory as the original HEIC images. You can now view and share them as you would any other JPG image.
Conclusion
Thanks to DigiKam and command line tools, converting HEIC images to JPG on Linux is a simple and straightforward process. Whether you prefer using a user-friendly interface or the command line, you can now easily view and share your iPhone photos on any device. So go ahead and give it a try, and enjoy your HEIC images in a more widely supported format.
-
These Linux Distributions still Support the Nvidia 340 Driver and How to Install it
If you're an avid Linux user, chances are you have encountered the struggle of finding a distribution that supports older Nvidia GPUs. The proprietary Nvidia 340 driver is necessary for these GPUs to function properly on Linux, but many distributions have dropped support for it. However, fear not, as there are still some options available for those who are using older Nvidia GPUs.
MX Linux and Ubuntu based distributions such as Linux Mint and Kubuntu are two popular choices that still support the 340 driver. This means that users with older Nvidia GPUs can still enjoy the benefits of using these distributions without having to upgrade to a newer GPU.
But before we dive into the installation process, let's first understand why the 340 driver is necessary for older Nvidia GPUs on Linux. The 340 driver is the last version to support GPUs from the GeForce 8 series up to the GeForce 9 series. These GPUs are considered legacy hardware and are no longer supported by newer drivers. Therefore, if you have an older Nvidia GPU, the 340 driver is your only option for proper functionality on Linux.
Now, let's talk about installation.
Installation on Ubuntu
For Ubuntu based distributions, the easiest way to install the 340 driver is by using the PPA (Personal Package Archive) maintained by user kelebek333. This PPA provides the latest version of the 340 driver and can be easily installed by following these steps:
1. Open the terminal by pressing:
Ctrl + Alt + T 2. Add the PPA by entering the following command:
sudo add-apt-repository ppa:kelebek333/nvidia-legacy 3. Update your system's package list by running:
sudo apt update 4. Install the necessary packages by typing:
sudo apt install nvidia-340-updates nvidia-340-updates-dev xorg-modulepath-fix 5. Once the installation is complete, reboot your system and the 340 driver should be running smoothly on your older Nvidia GPU.
Installation on MX Linux
For MX Linux users, the process is even simpler thanks to the MX Tools Nvidia Driver installer. This tool allows users to easily install the 340 driver with just a few clicks. Here's how to do it:
1. Open MX Tools from the application menu.
2. Navigate to 'Hardware' and click on 'Nvidia Driver Installer'.
3. Enter your password when prompted.
4. Select the option to install the Nvidia 340 driver and follow the on-screen instructions.
5. Once the installation is complete, restart your system to apply the changes.
Congratulations, you now have the 340 driver installed and running on your older Nvidia GPU. You can now enjoy using your favorite Linux distribution without any issues.
Conclusion
In conclusion, while many distributions have dropped support for the 340 driver, there are still options available for those who are using older Nvidia GPUs. MX Linux and Ubuntu based distributions are still supporting this driver, and with the help of PPA or MX Tools, installation is a breeze. So, if you're still using an older Nvidia GPU on Linux, don't worry, you can still enjoy the full potential of your system with the 340 driver.
Credits
Fritzchens Fritz from Berlin, CC0, via Wikimedia Commons
-
These are my Top 3 Linux Distributions for Desktop and Laptop Use
Linux has become one of the most popular operating systems in recent years, thanks to its open-source nature and the wide range of options it offers to users. One of the biggest advantages of using Linux is the variety of distributions (commonly known as distros) available, each with its own set of features and benefits. If you're planning to switch to Linux on your desktop or laptop, you might be wondering which distro is the best for your needs. In this blog post, i will share my top three Linux distributions that are perfect for desktop and laptop use.
1. Debian
Debian is one of the oldest and most stable Linux distributions available. It is known for its reliability, security, and long-term support, making it a top choice for many users. Unlike other distros, Debian focuses on stability rather than constantly adding new features, making it a perfect choice for desktops and laptops that require a dependable operating system. It also has a huge software repository, giving users access to a wide range of applications. Another advantage of Debian is that it is highly customizable, allowing users to choose their preferred desktop environment.
2. Q4OS
Q4OS is a Linux distribution that is based on the popular Debian operating system. It offers users a choice between two different desktop environments, making it a versatile and customizable option for a wide range of users. The first option is Trinity Desktop, which is based on KDE 3. This desktop environment is known for being very resource-friendly, making it an excellent choice for older computers or those with lower specifications. Trinity Desktop provides a familiar and user-friendly interface, with a similar look and feel to the classic Windows operating system. This makes it a great choice for users who are new to Linux and want a more traditional desktop experience.
On the other hand, Q4OS also offers the option of KDE Plasma as a desktop environment. This is based on the newer KDE 5 technology and is known for its modern and sleek design. KDE Plasma is highly customizable, allowing users to personalize their desktop experience with various themes, widgets, and extensions. It also offers a wide range of features and tools, making it a popular choice for power users and those who prefer a more advanced and feature-rich desktop environment. With Q4OS, users have the flexibility to choose the desktop environment that best suits their needs and preferences, making it a highly versatile and user-friendly Linux distribution.
3. Linux Mint
Linux Mint is another popular distribution that is based on Ubuntu. It is known for its user-friendly interface, making it a great choice for beginners. The layout of Linux Mint is similar to that of Windows, making the transition from Windows to Linux much smoother. It also comes with a variety of pre-installed applications, including a media player, office suite, and web browser, making it a complete package for everyday use. Linux Mint also has a large and active user community, making it easy to find support and help when needed.
Conclusion
In conclusion, choosing the best Linux distribution for your desktop or laptop depends on your personal preferences and requirements. However, Debian, Q4OS, and Linux Mint are undoubtedly some of the top choices for desktop and laptop use. They offer stability, reliability, speed, and a user-friendly interface, making them perfect for both beginners and advanced users. So, if you're planning to switch to Linux, give these distros a try and experience the power of open-source software.
Have you tried any of these Linux distributions on your desktop or laptop? Which one is your favorite? Let me know in the comments below!
Sources
The Debian Project, GPL, via Wikimedia Commons
linuxmint.com
q4os.org
-
Phasing Out Windows: My Journey to Dual Booting Q4OS Plasma and Windows 10 Enterprise LTSC 2021
As a long-time user of both Windows and Linux, I have always been intrigued by the idea of completely transitioning to a Linux-based system. However, for years, I found myself holding onto Windows due to its familiarity and the fact that some of my specialized hardware and software required it to be installed at the hardware level. But with the recent advancements and growing popularity of Linux, I finally made the decision to move towards a dual boot setup, using Q4OS Plasma and Windows 10 Enterprise LTSC 2021. In this blog post, I want to share my experience and encourage others to consider making the switch as well.
I have been using both Windows and Linux for over 20 years now, and have seen the evolution of both operating systems. While Windows started off strong, with its user-friendly interface and wide range of software options, it has been on a downward spiral since Windows 8. With each new update, it seemed to become more bloated, slower, and filled with unnecessary features. As a hobby programmer and developer, I found myself constantly frustrated with Windows and its limitations. That's when I started looking for an alternative.
I tried several different Linux distributions over the years, but it wasn't until the EOL of Windows 10 Enterprise LTSC 2019 that i became seriously interested in switching. I finally choose Q4OS Plasma which is a user-friendly, lightweight Linux distribution that is based on Debian. It comes with a sleek and customizable interface, and supports a wide range of software. I was impressed by its speed and stability, and found that it could easily handle all of my daily tasks.
But as I mentioned earlier, I still had some specialized hardware and software that required Windows to be installed at the hardware level. So, I decided to set up a dual boot system, with Q4OS Plasma as my main operating system and Windows 10 Enterprise LTSC 2021 for those specific tasks. And I have to say, it has been a game-changer.
I now use Linux 99% of the time and have had no major issues. I can still access all of my Windows-only software when needed, and I have the added benefit of increased security and privacy on my main system. I no longer have to deal with constant updates and bloatware, and my system runs much smoother and faster.
Of course, I am not completely rid of Windows just yet. But I am optimistic that by the time I purchase my next system, I will be able to either completely get rid of Windows or only need it installed in a virtualbox VM. And with the rapid advancements in the Linux world, I am confident that I will have even more options and support for my specialized tasks in the future.
I write this blog post to make others aware that there is a viable alternative to Windows, and to encourage them to consider making the switch. I know that change can be intimidating, especially when it comes to technology, but trust me when I say that Q4OS Plasma and Linux are worth it. As a hobby programmer and developer, I have found that Linux offers me more flexibility and control over my system, and I am sure others will benefit from it as well.
In conclusion, my journey towards dual booting has been a positive one. I am now using Q4OS Plasma and Windows 10 Enterprise LTSC 2021 on my main system, and I couldn't be happier. I have found an alternative to Windows that meets all of my needs, and I am excited to see where my Linux journey will take me in the future. So, if you are considering making the switch, I highly encourage you to do so. Trust me, you won't regret it.
-
Invision Community Marketplace Closes its Doors: The Rise of Invisioneer.org as the New Alternative
Invision Community has closed their marketplace effective October 30, 2023. This news has left many loyal users disappointed and frustrated. However, amidst this disappointment, there is a new alternative emerging - Invisioneer.org - and it is gaining popularity amongst the community.
The Invision Community marketplace was a hub for users to purchase and sell a variety of products such as skins, themes, plugins, and applications. It served as a one-stop-shop for all the customization needs of Invision Community users. With its closure, many users are now left wondering where they will go to find the same level of quality and variety.
So why did Invision Community decide to close their marketplace? According to their announcement, they stated that 'the marketplace has become unsustainable in its current form.' This news has sparked a lot of discussion and speculation among the community, with many speculating that the decision was made due to financial reasons.
But as they say, every cloud has a silver lining. Invisioneer.org, a new marketplace, has emerged as a beacon of hope for those who were left disappointed by the closure of Invision Community's marketplace. This new platform is already gaining traction and has received positive reviews from its users.
Invisioneer.org offers a wide range of products and services for Invision Community users. Its marketplace is well-organized, making it easy for users to navigate and find what they are looking for. The products available on Invisioneer.org are of high quality and are regularly updated, ensuring that users get the best value for their money.
One of the key features that set Invisioneer.org apart from Invision Community's marketplace is its focus on community involvement. Invisioneer.org strives to bring together developers, designers, and users to create a collaborative and supportive environment. This not only benefits the community as a whole but also fosters growth and innovation within the platform.
In conclusion, while the closure of Invision Community's marketplace may have come as a disappointment to many, the emergence of Invisioneer.org as a new alternative is a ray of hope. With its user-friendly interface, high-quality products, and focus on community involvement, Invisioneer.org is poised to become the go-to platform for all Invision Community customization needs. So let's embrace this new alternative and continue to support and grow our community together.
-
Latest ESI Juli@ Driver Not Compatible with older Versions of Windows 10: What You Need to Know
Recently, I decided to reinstall my operating system for a fresh start. Little did I know, this would lead me to discover an issue with the latest driver for my ESI Juli@ PCI Soundcard. When I installed the latest driver for Windows 10 and 11, I was surprised to find that it did not work with my Windows 10 Enterprise LTSC 2019. Instead, the only driver that worked was Version 1.3, which also supports older versions of Windows.
After some digging, I came to the conclusion that the latest driver for the ESI Juli@ is not compatible with older versions of Windows 10, including the Enterprise LTSC 2019. But here's the good news – if you're using newer Windows 10 versions like Enterprise LTSC 2021, you can use the latest driver for your ESI Juli@ PCI Soundcard without any issues. It seems that the compatibility issue only arises with older versions of Windows 10.
I was relieved to find that my soundcard was still functioning properly with the older driver. However, I couldn't help but feel the need to raise awareness about this issue. So, if you're using an older version of Windows 10, such as Enterprise LTSC 2019, and are experiencing issues with the latest driver for your ESI Juli@ PCI Soundcard, don't fret. You can still use the older driver, and it will work just fine.
Below, you can find the download links for both the latest driver and the older version (Version 1.3) for the ESI Juli@ PCI Soundcard.Remember to regularly check for driver updates from the manufacturer's website for optimal performance. Additionally, I have also attached the user manual for your convenience.
Juli@-x2v-v1_3.zip Juli@-x2v-v1_51.zip
Juli@-English.pdf
-
I just uncovered a Bug in Dolphin and Nemo File Managers 'Recently Used' Sections
As a long-time user of KDE and Cinnamon desktop environments, I have always appreciated their sleek and user-friendly file managers, Dolphin and Nemo respectively. However, my recent discovery of a bug in their 'recently used files/folders' sections has left me feeling frustrated and disappointed.
It all started when I was organizing my files and wanted to access a document I had recently worked on. I opened Dolphin and clicked on the 'Recently Used' section, expecting to see a list of my most recently accessed files in chronological order. To my surprise, the list was in a completely random order. I tried the same in Nemo, with the same result. It was then that I decided to do some further investigation and discovered that this was, in fact, a bug in both Dolphin and Nemo file managers.
Upon further exploration, I found that the bug only occurred when sorting by 'recently used.' If I sorted the files by name or size, they were correctly ordered. This inconsistency made it clear that this was a bug and not a deliberate feature. Luckily, this bug is not present in the KDE and Cinnamon start menus as well as the Thunar file manager.
While it might not seem like a big deal, for someone like me who's used to the handy "recently used" section in Microsoft Windows, it can be quite frustrating and lead to unnecessary time wasted. And what's even more concerning is that this bug has been present for quite some time, yet it has not been addressed by the developers. It is a shame that such a basic feature is not functioning properly in these otherwise excellent file managers. As a user, I understand that bugs are inevitable in software, and I am not writing this to criticize or bash the developers. In fact, I am writing this blog post in the hope of raising awareness about this issue and encouraging the developers to address it in their future updates.
In the meantime, I have found a workaround for this bug by using a third-party file manager (Thunar), but it is not an ideal solution. I hope that this bug is fixed soon so that I can continue to enjoy the seamless experience of using Dolphin and Nemo file managers.
-
How to Disable Date Grouping in Downloads Folder when using Dolphin File Manager (KDE Plasma Desktop Environment)
When using the KDE Plasma Desktop environment on Linux, users may encounter a frustrating date grouping feature in the Downloads folder of the Dolphin file manager. This behavior can be bothersome and unnecessary for users who prefer a more organized file display. This guide will walk you through the steps to disable the date grouping feature specifically in the Downloads folder within the Dolphin file manager on the KDE Plasma Desktop environment.
Steps to Disable Date Grouping:
Open the Dolphin File Manager: Launch Dolphin by clicking on its icon in the application menu or accessing it through the file manager shortcut in the panel.
Navigate to the Downloads Folder: Locate and open the Downloads folder within Dolphin where the date grouping issue is occurring.
Access the View Menu: In the Dolphin file manager, locate the "View" menu in the top menu bar. If the menu bar is not visible, you can enable it by right-clicking on any toolbar within Dolphin and selecting "Show Menubar." You may also access the same setting by navigating to the Hamburger menu, selecting More, then choosing View, and finally opting to Show in Groups.
Disable Date Grouping: Within the "View" menu, look for the option titled "Show in Groups." Uncheck or disable this option to turn off the date grouping feature in the Downloads folder.
Verify Changes: After disabling the date grouping feature, check the Downloads folder to ensure that the files are now displayed without being grouped by date.
By following these steps, you can successfully disable the date grouping feature in the Downloads folder within the Dolphin file manager on the KDE Plasma Desktop environment. This customization allows you to have a more organized and efficient file display experience tailored to your preferences.
-
A Beginner's Guide to Creating .deb Packages for Debian/Ubuntu Systems
Are you seeking to streamline software installation and management on your Debian/Ubuntu system? This detailed blog post will provide you with a step-by-step walkthrough on how to create a .deb package from binary files. By developing a .deb package, you can enhance the efficiency of the installation process and exert greater control over your software deployments.
Step 1: Establishing the Essential Directories
Commence the process by creating the requisite directories for your package development. You will need to establish a primary directory for your package and a sub-directory named DEBIAN. Execute the following command in your terminal to create these directories:
mkdir exampleprogram && mkdir exampleprogram/DEBIAN Step 2: Transferring Files into the Package
Proceed to transfer the binary files into your package. Ensure to specify the full paths on the destination filesystem while copying the files. For instance, to allocate a file to /usr/local/bin/, construct the corresponding directory within your package and transfer the file using the subsequent command:
mkdir -p exampleprogram/usr/local/bin cp /usr/local/bin/exampleprogram.sh exampleprogram/usr/local/bin/ Step 3: Crafting the Control File
Subsequent to transferring the files, it is imperative to establish a control file within the DEBIAN directory. This file encapsulates vital information about the package such as its name, version, maintainer, architecture, and a succinct description. Utilize your preferred text editor to compose the control file and designate it as 'control'. Below is an illustration of a fundamental control file structure:
Package: exampleprogram Version: 1.0 Maintainer: Your Name Architecture: all Description: example program description text For additional control file options, refer to: http://www.debian.org/doc/debian-policy/ch-controlfields.html#s-binarycontrolfiles
Step 4: Incorporating a Post-Installation Script
In addition to the control file, you can include a post-installation script that will execute once the package installation is concluded. Develop a file labeled 'postinst' within the DEBIAN directory and ensure it is set as executable.
Step 5: Generating the Package
To finalize the package creation process, generate the .deb package by executing the subsequent command:
dpkg-deb --build exampleprogram The above command will generate an exampleprogram.deb file in your current directory. To install the package on any Debian/Ubuntu system, utilize the following command:
dpkg -i exampleprogram.deb By meticulously following these outlined steps, you can produce your own .deb packages and efficiently manage your software installations. For more sophisticated configurations and options, consult the Debian policy manual.
-
Securely Erase Your SSD or HDD with Miray HDShredder Professional and nwipe
When it comes to disposing or repurposing of an old hard drive or SSD, simply deleting files or formatting the drive isn't enough to ensure your data is completely erased. To truly protect your sensitive information, it's important to use specialized software that can securely erase all data from the drive. Miray HDShredder Professional and nwipe are two powerful tools that can help you achieve this goal.
Miray HDShredder Professional is a paid software solution that offers advanced features for securely erasing mass storage devices like SSDs and HDDs. With HDShredder, you can choose from various erasure methods, including random data, DoD 5220.22-M, and Gutmann, to ensure that your data is effectively wiped from the drive. The Enterprise version of HDShredder (more expensive than Professional) also allows you to erase multiple drives at the same time, saving time and effort in securely wiping data from multiple devices.
On the other hand, nwipe is a free and open-source tool that provides similar functionality for securely erasing mass storage devices. While nwipe may not offer as many advanced features as HDShredder, it is still a highly effective tool for securely wiping data from SSDs and HDDs. With nwipe, you can choose from various erasure methods, including DoD 5220.22-M and Gutmann, to ensure that your data is securely erased before disposing of the drive. Moreover, nwipe offers the functionality to simultaneously erase multiple drives, providing a convenient solution for securely wiping data from several devices concurrently. Additionally, it is worth noting that SystemRescue / SystemRescueCd, a bootable livecd, includes nwipe preinstalled, enhancing the ease of access to this powerful data erasure tool.
Using Miray HDShredder Professional or nwipe to securely erase your SSD or HDD is a crucial step in protecting your sensitive information. Whether you are preparing to dispose of an old drive or reinstalling the operating system, using these tools will ensure that your data is completely wiped from the drive and cannot be recovered by unauthorized parties. Take the time to securely erase your mass storage device with Miray HDShredder Professional or nwipe to safeguard your personal and confidential data.
-
Dealing with Character Encoding Issues in Text Files Created on Windows and Opened on Linux
Have you ever tried to open a text file that was created on a Windows machine on your Linux computer? You might have noticed that the text didn't show up the way you expected it to. This happens because Windows uses a different encoding system (ANSI) than Linux (UTF-8).
Don’t worry, though – there are ways to fix this issue. If you're using Linux, you can try using the native Linux editors Notepadqq and CodeLobsterIDE. These editors will automatically recognize the encoding used in Windows .txt files and display the text correctly on your Linux machine.
Another option is to use Kate, the default text editor in the KDE desktop environment. You can adjust the default encoding settings by going to Settings -> Configure Kate -> Open/Save -> Default Encoding and selecting "Central European (cp1250)". However, this method may not always work, and you may need to manually select the correct encoding under Tools -> Encoding.
Other popular Linux text editors like xed or gedit require you to manually select the appropriate encoding when opening a Windows .txt file. Simply right-clicking on the file and opening it with these editors does not give you the option to adjust the encoding afterwards, making it inconvenient for handling files with different encodings.
For those who want to use Window’s editing tools, there are ways to use them on Linux as well. Tools like Notepad++ or PSPad can be used under Wine to open and edit Windows .txt files on Linux.
The best solution to avoid all these issues is - of course - to create files with UTF-8 encoding directly on both Windows and Linux systems. This ensures that your text files show up correctly on both operating systems without any character encoding issues.
In summary, opening text files created on Windows on Linux can be a little tricky, but there are options to make it easier. By using the right editors or creating files with UTF-8 encoding, you can ensure that text files created on Windows are displayed correctly on Linux without any character encoding issues.
-
How to Start a Linux Program from Terminal and Close the Terminal Without Closing the Program
When using Linux, it's common to start applications from the terminal for various reasons. However, in some cases, you may want to start a program from the terminal and then close the terminal without closing the program. This can be done using the setsid command followed by the program name and the exit command.
To start a program using setsid, simply open the terminal and type:
setsid programname Replace "programname" with the actual name of the program you want to start. This command will start the program in a new session, allowing you to close the terminal without affecting the program.
To close the terminal without closing the program, you can combine the setsid command with the exit command by using &&. This will execute both commands in sequence, starting the program and then exiting the terminal. The full command would look like this:
setsid programname && exit Once you enter this command in the terminal, the program will start in a new session and the terminal will close without closing the program. This can be useful when you need to start a long-running program from the terminal but want to free up the terminal for other tasks.
In conclusion, starting a Linux program from the terminal and then closing the terminal without closing the program can be easily achieved using the setsid command followed by the program name and the exit command. This simple technique allows for more flexibility and efficiency when working with Linux programs.
-
How i breathed new life into an old laptop from 2008 (Samsung M60) (Linux)
Back in the late 2000s i bought a new Samsung M60 laptop from the local store of a major electronics chain. Back than it cost around 1500 bucks. It was my first laptop and i was very excited since it was a pretty good one at the time. Not ultra high end but upper middle class to lower high end i would say. I used this laptop a lot in the first years after purchase but at some point stopped using it and basically stored it away for many years. Since i've always been a big desktop user (i'm actually still on to this day) and didn't need portability i simply had no need for a laptop really. Well until late 2022 where i decided that i wanted to spend a couple weeks in the united states in 2023.
When i visited las vegas in late 2018 i did that with my smartphone only. Since i went there with a very good friend that has already been to vegas before numerous times (so he knew his way around) i felt like that was no big deal. It was also only for 1 week. But i figured that for multiple weeks, in a place i've never been before and this time also without a "guide" a laptop would probably be good to have. On the other hand i didn't want to spend money on a new laptop that i would only use for a couple weeks. I also didn't really want to buy a cheap new one (still felt like wasting money) or a used one and then deal with reselling after the trip. At this point i was wondering if installing linux on my meanwhile ancient device could possibly be the answer...
Here are some specs:
CPU: Intel Core 2 Duo T7300 2 x 2 GHz (Intel Core 2 Duo) GPU: NVIDIA GeForce 8600M GS RAM: 2GB HDD: 250GB SATA2 HDD LCD: 17.10" 16:10, 1920 x 1200 Pixel, WUXGA Super Bright Gloss TFT Chipset: Intel 945GM Weight: 7 lbs Dimensions: Height x Width x Dept (in mm): 39 x 395 x 279 Release year: 2007 (I think i bought it in 2008) The machine originally came with Windows Vista. While i've always been a huge fan of Windows NT prior to Windows 8 and i'm still using a customized version of Windows 10 LTSC today, i also like and have made my experiences with different linux distributions. Thesedays whenever microsoft releases a major update or new version of windows, that makes me like linux even more. At this point, i'm even thinking about ditching windows in favor of linux on my main system when Windows 10 LTSC finally reaches eol. Given all this it made even more sense to try linux on my old machine. So i did...
For desktop use, i'm usually going with linux mint cinnamon. It's based on ubuntu but i like the cinnamon desktop better. Just as with ubuntu you can count on great support in case you need help thanks to it's large userbase/community. So i went ahead and installed it. Unfortunately i encountered 2 problems. First, the laptop was really slow running linux mint cinnamon. Second linux mint doesn't support the proprietary driver for the old NVIDIA GeForce 8600M GS gpu (requires nvidia 340 driver) anymore. You can use the opensource nouveau driver but that didn't work really well for me.
Since i really liked KDE3 back in the 2000s, i knew about another distribution called Q4OS which is based on debian and comes with trinity desktop, a fork of KDE3. I figured debian is also well supported and trinity desktop should be very light on ressources making this probably the best choice. Unfortunately after installing it i found out that Q4OS and Debian also ditched support for the nvidia 340 driver and i once again experienced very poor performance using nouveau.
I was almost about to give up when someone told me that MX Linux still supports the nvidia 340 driver i need for my graphics card. Apparently they have put a lot of effort into this and as far as i know it's also the only distribution that still supports this driver at time of this writing. (09/2023) So i went ahead and installed MX Linux Xfce. From there i was able to use their "Nvidia Driver Installer" Tool (Just type that into the start menu search bar) and install the nvidia 340 driver for my graphics card.
This gave me the best result so far. The laptop was basically useable but still relatively slow. So i went ahead and installed Trinity Desktop as an alternative desktop environment in order to save resources. At the time i performed the installation, the instructions for MX Linux have been outdated. Since MX Linux is based on Debian, i used the instructions for Debian instead and it worked just fine. I also added the plugins "Auto Tab Discard" such as "uBlock Origin" to both mozilla firefox and google chrome to save even more resources.
At this point i had a pretty usable laptop. Here's a summary of what i did to archive this:
Installing MX Linux Xfce Installing the proprietary nvidia 340 driver for my graphics card using the MX Linux "Nvidia Driver Installer" Tool Installing Trinity Desktop Environment using the instructions for Debian Installing the browser plugins "Auto Tab Discard" and "uBlock Origin" for both Mozilla Firefox and Google Chrome But make no mistake. While it's now possible to do basic office work and browsing the web with a handful of tabs open/active at the same time this is also pretty much all you can do with it. The machine did not transform into a rocketship and you can still easily run into it's limitations. It was good enough for what i needed it for, basically browsing the web and doing emails for a couple weeks but it also wasn't much fun because the laptop still is kinda slow. I really needed to take my time which was sometimes hard because i've often been somewhat in a hurry.
When i came back home my first thought was "that's it from now on i will only use this laptop for retro purposes installing windows xp or something like that". But i got convinced to try upgrading the RAM from 2gb to 4gb and also replacing the SATA2 HDD with an SSD. Since i already had a HP S700 2.5" 250GB SSD laying around and DDR2 SODIMM RAM is really cheap i figured why not. (It cost me barely anything)
Long story short: Yes it did noticeably improve performance but now the CPU is the new limiting factor *. I checked you can't upgrade to a quad core and there is no significantly faster dual core aswell. So at this point i pretty much maxed out the laptops potential. FYI: I found conflicting information regarding the max RAM capacity. Some sources said 2GB, others said 4GB. Turns out the laptop can handle 4GB ram. Also in order to replace the 2nd RAM Module you do only have to remove the keyboard. You do NOT have to disassemble the whole laptop for that. Ask me how i know. 😄
* That i discovered running GTA San Andreas using wine. It runs "okay" but stutters a bit due to the CPU getting pushed to its limits. GTA Vice City on the other hand seems to run fine. I think the fact that you can run those games "halfway playable" on top of mx linux and wine alone is pretty impressive, though.
Conclusion
So yes it's possible to breath new life in an ancient laptop using linux. But when dealing with devices as old as mine it's often not as easy as installing a readymade distro and then calling it a day. Lots of additional work, research and time was required in my case. The outcome was a usable laptop for basic office tasks and webbrowsing that saved me a couple hundred bucks or even more for a new device. But it's still relatively slow and limited to basic tasks. I also could've probably made more money delivering pizzas or driving for uber in the same amount of time i needed to setup this laptop in order to save the couple hundred bucks for a new one.
Of course it would not have taken as long if i would've already known everything i know now back when i originally started this project. But chances are you will be running into some problems when trying to do something like that. And those unfortunately often take lots of time and patience to resolve. Finally, would i recommend you do what i did? If you're really frugal as well as have some time on your hands it might be worth to give it a try. You also should be relatively good with computers and linux in order to pull this off. On the other hand if you're short on time or have somewhat higher expectations i would recommend buying a newer used device instead.
Last but not least, one thing that's cool because of the facts that...
The laptop hardware is from 2008 (and also looks it) I went with the windows 95 look for my desktop ...is that strangers always think the whole system is outdated. Well look at their face when i start running an up to date web browser and other software. It's a nice party trick. 😄 Well here are some screenshots...
-
